10 Red-Flag Signs in Dogs You Don’t Dare Ignore – mercola.com

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Analysis by Dr. Karen Shaw Becker

STORY AT-A-GLANCE

  • When you become concerned that something seems not quite right about the way your dog looks or is behaving, it can be difficult to decide whether to take a wait-and-see approach, call your veterinarian, or immediately head to the nearest animal hospital
  • The decision can be even more difficult if the symptoms you’re seeing in your dog are known to occur in both “nothing to worry about” illnesses as well as potentially life-threatening conditions
  • For these reasons, it’s important to know what symptoms you should never ignore — symptoms that make waiting things out just not worth the risk

When your dog is acting abnormally or in an unusual way, or he just seems a little “off” compared to his normal behavior, it’s often very difficult to know whether to take a wait-and-see approach, or act with a sense of urgency. This is especially true when the behavior you’re seeing occurs with a variety of benign conditions as well as life threatening disorders.

To help you prepare to take appropriate action, consider the following symptoms as falling into the Do Not Ignore category. They may or may not indicate a serious underlying disease but should be investigated immediately by your veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital.

10 Do Not Ignore Symptoms in Dogs

1.Difficulty breathing — A dog in respiratory distress will have labored breathing or shortness of breath that can occur when he breathes in or out. Breathing difficulties can mean that not enough oxygen is reaching the tissues. Additionally, dogs with heart failure may not be able to pump enough blood to their muscles and other tissues.

Respiratory distress often goes hand-in-hand with a buildup of fluid in the lungs or chest cavity that leads to shortness of breath and coughing. If your dog has sudden undiagnosed breathing problems, he should see a veterinarian immediately.

2.Lethargy, extreme fatigue — A lethargic dog will appear drowsy, “lazy,” and/or indifferent. He may be slow to respond to sights, sounds and other stimuli in the environment. Lethargy or exhaustion is a non-specific symptom that can signal a number of potential underlying disorders, including some that are serious or life-threatening. If your pet is lethargic for longer than 24 hours, it’s time to make an appointment with your veterinarian.

3.Fainting, collapsing — When a dog collapses, it means she experiences a sudden loss of strength that causes her to fall and not be able to get back up. If a collapsed dog also loses consciousness, she has fainted. Either of these situations is an emergency, even if your dog recovers quickly and seems normal again within seconds or minutes of the collapse.

All the reasons for fainting or collapsing are serious and require an immediate visit to your veterinarian. They include a potential problem with the nervous system (brain, spinal cord or nerves), the musculoskeletal system (bones, joints, muscles), the circulatory system (heart, blood vessels, blood), or the respiratory system (mouth, nose, throat, lungs).

4.Pacing, restlessness, unproductive retching — When a dog paces and seems unable or unwilling to settle down, it can signal that she’s in pain, discomfort, or distress. One very serious condition in which these symptoms are common is gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV), also called bloat.

Another sign of bloat is when a dog tries to vomit but brings nothing up. Bloat is a life-threatening condition that most often occurs in large breed dogs and those with deep chests.

5.Trouble urinating — This includes discomfort while urinating, straining to urinate, and frequent attempts to urinate with little success. If your dog cries out while relieving himself, seems preoccupied with that area of his body or is excessively licking the area, you should make an appointment with your veterinarian right away. There are several underlying causes of urinary difficulties, some of which can result in death within just a few days.

6.Red eye(s) — If the white area of your dog’s eye turns bright red, it’s a sign of inflammation or infection that signals one of several diseases involving the external eyelids, the third eyelid, the conjunctiva, cornea, or sclera of the eye. Redness can also point to inflammation of structures inside the eye, eye socket disorders, and also glaucoma.

Certain disorders of the eye can lead to blindness, so any significant change in the appearance of your dog’s eyes should be investigated.

7.Bloody diarrhea, urine, vomit — Digested blood in your dog’s poop will appear as black tarry stools. Fresh blood in the stool indicates bleeding in the colon or rectum. Either situation is cause for concern and should be investigated as soon as possible.

Blood in a dog’s urine, called hematuria, can be obvious or microscopic. There are several serious disorders that can cause bloody urine, including a blockage in the urinary tract, a bacterial infection, and even cancer.

Vomited blood can be either bright red (fresh) or resemble coffee grounds (indicating partially digested blood). There are a variety of reasons your dog might vomit blood, some of which are relatively minor, but others are serious and even life threatening.

8.Loss of appetite, weight loss — Often, loss of appetite is the very first sign of an underlying illness in pets. There can be many reasons your dog isn’t hungry or refuses to eat, but not eating can begin to negatively impact his health within 24 hours. And for puppies 6 months or younger, the issue is even more serious.

Weight loss is the result of a negative caloric balance, and it can be the consequence of anorexia (loss of appetite) or when a dog’s body uses or eliminates essential dietary nutrients faster than they are replenished. Weight loss exceeding 10% of your dog’s normal body weight will be a red flag for your vet. There can be several underlying causes, some of which are very serious.

9.Fever — If your dog’s temperature spikes, it usually means his body is fighting an infection. The normal temperature in dogs is 100.5 to 102.5 degrees F. If your pet feels warm to you and her temp is higher than normal, make an appointment with your veterinarian.

10.Coughing — Coughing in dogs, unless it’s a one-and-done situation, generally indicates an underlying problem. Examples include a possible windpipe obstruction, kennel cough, bronchitis, pneumonia, heartworm disease, heart failure, and tumors of the lung. All causes of coughing require investigation, and in most cases, treatment.

Some symptoms of illness in dogs are best handled by simply giving them a chance to run their course, for example, a temporary gastrointestinal (GI) upset resulting from indiscriminate snacking. On the other hand, some symptoms can be so sudden, severe, and frightening that you know immediately you need to get your pet to the vet or an emergency animal hospital.

The 10 symptoms I’ve listed above are less definitive, so I hope I’ve provided you with some guidance in the event your dog exhibits behavior that points to a potentially severe or life-threatening illness.

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